What to expect from your initial consultation
Before undergoing varicose vein treatment, our dedicated team will carry out a thorough consultation with you and use ultrasound scanning to find the right treatment for your needs.
Varicose vein treatments at Belfast Skin Clinic
At Belfast Skin Clinic, we offer a range of varicose vein treatments to provide you with relief from symptoms and cosmetic concerns. The procedures are undertaken as an outpatient and are performed using local anaesthetic.
Foam sclerotherapy
Sclerotherapy is an injection of a sclerosant into the varicose vein. The sclerosant is a special foam which irritates the lining of the vein, causing inflammation that leads to the closing of the vein. Ultimately this leads to the vein shrinking and disappearing over time. You may require treatment more than once.
Most people return to their regular activities on the same day.
In the following weeks after treatment, your veins may feel more pronounced or slightly itchy. This is a common side effect and should go away with time.
Endovenous ablation
Endovenous ablation is a minimally invasive procedure. Endovenous ablation uses radiofrequency or laser energy to destroy varicose veins. This treatment is considered safer and less invasive than traditional open surgery, causing minimal to no scarring.
First, your surgeon will carry out an ultrasound scan to visualise the varicose vein. The vein is accessed through a small cut in the skin, through which a narrow probe is passed into the vein. The probe delivers laser energy or radiofrequency energy to the vein which heats it and forces it to close. After the treatment is completed, the vein will shrink, break down and be absorbed.
Recovering from varicose vein treatment
Recovering from varicose vein treatments is relatively simple and should not take long. You should be able to resume normal activities on the same day.
You must follow any aftercare guidance provided by your varicose specialist to support your recovery and enhance your results.
FAQs
If you want to know more about varicose vein treatments, we’ve added a list of our most frequently asked questions below.
What causes varicose veins?
Arteries carry blood from your heart to the rest of your body and veins carry it back to the heart, circulating your blood. Carrying blood back to your heart is tough for your veins as they have to work against gravity. Valves in veins help the blood return to the heart.
As you get older, your veins can lose elasticity and the valves can become floppy and less effective, so blood pools in the veins. This can then lead to the stretching and weakening of the veins, causing them to enlarge and become varicose.
Can pregnancy cause varicose veins?
Pregnancy can cause varicose veins due to increased pressure from the uterus on the pelvic veins. Hormonal changes also affect the elasticity of the veins. While some women may develop varicose veins for the first time during pregnancy, if you have them prior to pregnancy, it could worsen any already enlarged veins in your legs.
Varicose veins caused by pregnancy often resolve without treatment.
Who is at risk of varicose veins?
Some people can be more at risk for varicose veins. For example, the main risk factors associated with varicose veins include:
- Ageing
- Pregnancy
- Family history
- Being overweight
- Standing for long periods
While some of these factors are changeable, other factors, like ageing or family history, you have no control over.